How to Treat Eczema

by | Aug 24, 2018 | Skin Conditions

Eczema is a type of itchy skin rash that affects over 3 million people every year. Though it is a common skin condition, you will want to visit your dermatologist before self-diagnosing yourself with eczema. During the appointment, the doctor can help you determine if you have eczema and what the best treatment plan will be. Below are a few remedies that the doctor may suggest.

Lifestyle Changes

If your eczema is mild, the doctor may simply suggest a few lifestyle changes to remedy the condition. Here are a few ways you can alter your everyday habits:

  • Take short showers with warm water. Long or very hot showers and baths will dry out your skin even more.
  • Use a mild soap that won’t dry out or irritate your skin. You should also apply a high-quality moisturizer right after you get out of the shower.
  • Purchase a humidifier as dry air can exacerbate your condition.
  • Practice stress management techniques. Give yourself time to chill and take part in activities that make your happy and feel relaxed. Exercise, meditate, hang out with friends, or do your favorite hobby.

Medication

For more serious cases of eczema, the doctor at the dermatology center in San Diego, CA, may prescribe you a medication like:

  • Antihistamines: These medications are available over the counter and can help relieve some symptoms, though they may leave you feeling tired.
  • Hydrocortisone: This is an over the counter ointment or cream that can be used to remedy mild eczema. There are stronger, prescription hydrocortisones that can be used for more severe cases.
  • Prescription-Strength Moisturizers: Stronger skin moisturizers can help support your skin and treat your condition.
  • Injectables: Injectables like Dupilumab work by controlling the body’s inflammatory response and can be used for moderate to severe eczema.

If these medications don’t work or your eczema is very severe, the doctor may also recommend corticosteroids, ultraviolet light therapy, or medicines that affect your immune system like azathioprine, cyclosporine, or methotrexate.